[宾语从句与简单句转换的五大技法]宾语从句改简单句

时间：2019-02-06 03:24:45　来源：柠檬阅读网本文已影响人

　　初中英语中宾语从句改为简单句是中考的一种常见题型，要想从根本上掌握这类题目，它有五大技法，现归纳如下：　　　　一、从句含有疑问代词（副词）引导的从句改为“疑问代词（副词）+不定式结构”。例如：
　　
　　①他不知道他应该干什么。
　　He didn’t know what he should do.
　　→He didn’t know what to do.
　　②你能告诉我怎样才能到达动物园吗？
　　Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo?
　　→Can you tell me how to get to the zoo?
　　
　　二、将从句改为不定式短语。例如：
　　
　　①他希望他取得大的进步。
　　He hope that he would make great progress.
　　→He hope to make great progress.
　　②我预计我会在星期天回来。
　　I expect that I shall be back on Sunday.
　　→I expect tobe back on Sunday.
　　此类用法的词还有: forget , wish , decide , order , promise（允诺）等在主句中充当谓语。
　　
　　三、将从句改为名词词组。例如：
　　
　　①我不理解你说的什么。
　　I don’t understand what you said.
　　→I don’t understandyour words.
　　②请告诉我，我们的英语老师住在哪里。
　　Please tell me where our English teacher lives.
　　→Please tell meour English teacher’s address.
　　
　　四、将从句改为复合宾语。例如：
　　
　　①她猜她大约20岁。
　　I suppose that she is about twenty.
　　→I suppose her to beabout twenty.
　　②她发现他是个好学生。
　　She found that he was a very good pupil.
　　→She found him to be a very good pupil.
　　
　　五、将从句改为现在分词。例如：
　　
　　①汤姆的爸爸看到汤姆正坐在鸡蛋上。
　　Tom’s father saw that he was sitting on some eggs.
　　→Tom’s father sawhimsitting on some eggs.
　　②我发现在地上有一本书。
　　I found that there was a book lying on the ground.
　　→I founda booklying on the ground.
　　巩固练习：把下列复合句改为简单句。
　　①Please tell me where we show our tickets.
　　→Please tell me__________ ____________show our tickets.
　　②I don’t believe what you said.
　　→I don’t believe__________ ___________.
　　③I wish that I knew the answer.
　　→I wish________ ____________the answer.
　　④I believe that she is rich.
　　→I believe________ ________ _________rich.
　　⑤The police could see that the thief was entering the building.
　　→The police could see the thief________the building.
　　Keys:①where to②your words③to know④her to be⑤entering

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[宾语从句与简单句转换的五大技法]宾语从句改简单句

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