2010年中考英语全真模拟试卷_甘肃中考全真模拟试卷

　　第一部分听力略。 (25分) 　　第二部分基础知识运用 (65分) 　　Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分) 　　()1.The students are clever. They have no problems ___ out the math problem.
　　 A.workB.workingC.worksD.to work
　　()2.―Do you know where Tom is?
　　 ―Yes. He _____ his hometown.
　　 A.went toB.goes toC.has gone toD.has been to
　　()3.There are many kinds of bikes here. She can’t decide _____.
　　 A.where to buy B.which to buy C.how to go there D.when to go there
　　()4._____ you do, I will be on your side.
　　 A.Whenever B.Whatever C.However D.Wherever
　　()5.Mike will go abroad tomorrow. I am going to _____ at the airport.
　　 A.sent him off B.saw him offC.see offD.see him off
　　()6.省略es fromB.省略e aboutD.be about
　　()7. ―I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.
　　―________.
　　A. So have IB. So do IC. I have soD. I do so
　　()8.A cellphone _____ a camera by most young people in China.
　　 A.is used by B.used for C.is used as D.is used to
　　()9.In the past, the child laborers _____ do a lot of hard work.
　　 A.forced B.forced toC.was forced toD.were forced to
　　()10.―Hi, Jane, tell you a piece of good news. I _____ America tomorrow.
　　 ―Wow, have a good trip!
　　 A.will leave toB.leaves forC.am leaving forD.going leaving for
　　()11.There are many differences between American English and British English in spelling and pronunciation, especially in _____ English.
　　 A.writtenB.oral C.officialD.business
　　()12.―John, your birthday is coming. Let’s book a cake.
　　 ―Oh, great. I can’t wait _____ it now.
　　 A.enjoyB.enjoying C.to enjoyD.for enjoying
　　()13.―I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.
　　―Don’ worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.
　　 A.what toB.how to C.where toD.when to
　　()14.―I have worked hard at English, but it seems that I haven’t made any progress.
　　 ―Keep on _____ at it, and you will be successful.
　　 A.work B.working C.to workD.works
　　()15.―Our school is beautiful!
　　 ―It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _____ by us.
　　 A.plantB.plantsC.is plantedD.are planted
　　Ⅱ.情景交际。(10分)
　　(A)选择句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
　　A: What’s wrong, Jim? You look unhappy.
　　B: Not good. I feel a little worried about my English.
　　A: 16
　　B: I’m not getting along well with it.
　　A: 17
　　B: Well, I seldom have chances to meet English people.
　　A:18
　　B: Where should I go?
　　A:19
　　B: But …it seems English people never speak to me.
　　A: Ah! You should speak first.
　　B:20
　　A: The weather! English people are always interested in weather.
　　A.You should go to English Corner.
　　B.What can I talk about?
　　C.You should learn English well.
　　D.What’s the problem?
　　E.Why so?
　　F.What can I do for you?
　　G.You should go out more.
　　(B)填入适当的单词或短语补全对话。
　　A: What are you doing now?
　　B: I’m learning English.
　　A: What do you do that for? You are a taxi driver, not a student. Is it 21 for you to learn English?
　　B: Yes, as we know,22was held in Beijing in 2008. After that, many foreigners will come, if I know much English, I will help the 23 all over the world.
　　A: And what’s more, China has been a member of WTO. So English will become 24important than ever before. From now on, let’s 25 to learn English well.
　　B: Good idea!
　　21.______ 22.______ 23.______ 24.______ 25.______
　　Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
　　A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody 26 his own language by remembering what he 27 when he is a small child. Some boys and girls who live in foreign countries 28 their parents seem to learn two languages almost as 29 as one. At school it is not easy to learn 30 second language because the pupils have 31 time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
　　A man’s mind is rather 32 a camera. It takes photos not only of what we see, but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. 33 we take a real photo with a camera, we have much to do before the photo is finished and ready to 34 it to our friends. In the same 35, there is much work to be done before we can take a picture forever in our mind.
　　( )26.A.study B.learns C.watches D.learn from
　　( )27.A.hearsB.listensC.hear ofD.listen to
　　( )28.A.in B.onC.together D.with
　　( )29.A.easy B.easier C.easilyD.much easily
　　( )30.A.anB.a C.the D.one
　　( )31.A.such littleB.so little C.so few D.such few
　　( )32.A.sameB.as C.likeD.unlike
　　( )33.A.WhereB.WhoC.WhyD.When
　　( )34.A.showB.on show C.gaveD.lend
　　( )35.A.ideaB.wayC.timeD.street
　　Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)(A、B两篇每小题1分,C、D两篇每小题2分)
　　(A)
　　Bruce and Bruno looked worried those days. Their father went to a town far away. Before leaving, he said he would write to them as soon as he found ajob there. But two months passed, they did not hear from him. Now they had nothing except the old house and they had no money to buy any food. They thought for a long time. Then they decided to sell the house and look for their father. So one day the two brothers said goodbye to their friends and started to go. They got to the station and bought two tickets.
　　They were afraid that they would be hungry in the train, so they went to the market to buy something to eat. They saw bananas for the first time. The seller told them the bananas were very delicious, so they bought five kilos and got on the train with them. After a while Bruce brought out a banana and bit(咬) a little. Just at that moment the train went into a tunnel(隧道) and it was dark in the train. He was afraid and called out,“Have you taken a bite of your bananas, Bruno?”
　　“Not yet.”
　　“That’s good.”Bruce said, crying,“I did and went blind!”
　　根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
　　( )36.Bruce and Bruno were worried because their father couldn’t find a job in the town.
　　( )37.Two months later, their father wrote to them to tell them about the town.
　　( )38.They went to the market to buy some drinks.
　　( )39.It was the first time for them to eat bananas.
　　( )40.Bruce went blind because he ate the bananas.
　　(B)
　　Being shy keeps many Chinese people from getting to know westerners. You may feel nervous about making language mistakes in front of a native English speaker.
　　But remember, westerners living in Asia know how it feels to try to communicate in a foreign language. They have made many mistakes when speaking Chinese!
　　So don’t worry about speaking imperfect English. The important thing is just to communicate. Start talking, and make some foreign friends!
　　Many westerners value(注重) their privacy(隐私). Don’t be surprised if your new friend doesn’t want to include you in everything he does. This may seem strange to Chinese who worry about that their friends will get lonely.
　　Chinese people often expect their good friends to give advice and take care of them in many ways. If you expect this kind of care from westerners, you may be disappointed. Why? Because most westerners value independence. They feel insulted(侮辱的) if others think they can’t take care of themselves. They will assume(假设) you feel the same way.
　　Of course, these tips(小提示) are just rules of thumb(经验之谈) and may not apply(适用) to all westerners. Each person you meet will have his or her own ideas about friendship. When you get confused(不明白), don’t be shy and worry to ask questions. Your new western friends may also have many questions about Chinese culture, and they may be hesitant(犹豫) to ask. So encourage them to ask questions, too.
　　Be honest and open to your friends. Respect each other’s differences. The friendships you make can be lifelong treasure both for you and your new friends.
　　( )41.Why do many Chinese people feel worried to speak to the foreigners?
　　A.Being shy. B.Making a lot of language mistakes.
　　C.Nothing to say.D.Can’t speak a foreign language.
　　( )42.What is the important thing to speak perfect English?
　　A.Starting talking. B.Meeting foreigners.
　　C.Communicating.D.Studying English.
　　( )43.What do you think the foreigners may not be insulted with?
　　A.Giving advice.B.Taking care of themselves.
　　C.Getting care from good friends. D.Getting help.
　　( )44.What does the underlined word “independence” mean?
　　A.独立自主 B.依靠 C.失落感D.伤心
　　( )45.What may help you to make lifelong friends?
　　A.Be honest. B.Open to your friends.
　　C.Respect each other. D.All of the above.
　　(C)
　　Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If so, you will find Being a Happy Teenager written by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews.
　　In his book, Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.
　　There are many subjects, such as parents and friends, and the book says we should stop being angry and should forgive(宽恕). The book tells us some useful skills, such as how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to make your memory better. Many teenagers think that happiness comes from a good exam result or praise(赞扬) from other people. But you can still be happy when there are no such“good” things.
　　Success comes from a good attitude(态度). If you learn from problems, you will have success in the future. Some school students have problems, such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that happiness comes from thinking in a positive(积极的) way. If you are tall, people notice you and you can get a better view(视线) at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important lesson: “You choose to be happy!”
　　根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
　　46.What’s the name of the book written by Andrew Matthews?
　　 ___________________________________________________________
　　47.What’s in Matthews’ book?
　　 ___________________________________________________________
　　48. According to the passage, where does happiness come from to many teenagers?
　　 ___________________________________________________________
　　49.Is it right to think in a positive way?
　　 ___________________________________________________________
　　50.What’s Matthews’most important lesson?
　　 ___________________________________________________________
　　(D)
　　There is one language that people use in every country in the world. People who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat. It’s almost everybody’s second language. It’s easy to understand, but you can’t hear it. It’s sign language.
　　Babies who can’t talk can point at things. They’re using sign language. Sign language can be useful in places that are very noisy and in places that are very quiet. You can talk to the people who are behind windows. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have a“talk”under water!
　　Many years ago, a Frenchman wanted to help deaf people. He opened the first school for deaf people in Paris in 1760. And they learned sign language there. Teachers and doctors who wanted to help deaf people also went to Paris and had lessons. Then they taught sign language to their students. Soon there were schools for deaf people in other countries.
　　Today, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The news broadcaster tells the news in sign language and the words appear on TV, too.
　　根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
　　51.Who can use sign language in the world?
　　 ___________________________________________________________
　　52.Is it easy or hard to understand sign language?
　　 _____________________________________________________________
　　53.In which places can sign language be useful?
　　 _____________________________________________________________
　　54.Why did the Frenchman open the first school for deaf people?
　　 _____________________________________________________________
　　55.How can the deaf learn TV news in the U.S.A. today?
　　 _____________________________________________________________
　　第三部分写作 (30分)
　　Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
　　(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
　　1.Can you t_____ this Chinese sentence into English?
　　2.It is important for you to buy a g_____ book when you learn a foreign language.
　　3.Please read a_____ so that I can hear you.
　　4.―We know several m_____ of English learning from this passage.
　　―Remember to choose one that fits you best.
　　5. I felt very e__________ in class when she told me I failed the exam again.
　　(B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
　　6.Green can give you a lot of energy ,because it represents new life and _______(grow ) .
　　7.If you want to make yourself ________(understand), you should speak clearly and slowly.
　　8.Daniel is ________(energy) enough to be the host of the charity show.
　　9.The place of interest is visited by millions of ________(tourist).
　　10.With ________(who) do you often practice your English?
　　Ⅱ.综合填空。(5分)
　　根据短文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
　　 practice, difficult, correct, write, learn, think, easy
　　I fell in love with English at a very young age, because I 11 it was a wonderful language. Full of strong wishes of 12 English, I began to learn it. But soon I found it 13than expected. There were too many words, expressions and many other things to memorize (记忆). And even if you know how14them, you can’t use them 15. And I did rather badly in my first English test. While I was in trouble, my English teacher gave me much help. I wish to practice speaking English with foreigners every day!
　　11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______
　　Ⅲ.书面表达(15分)
　　请根据提示,写一篇阐述英语重要性的文章。(80词左右)
　　1.英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言;
　　2.全球有4亿多人把英语作为第一语言来使用;
　　3.世界上有许多国家把英语作为一门外语来学习和使用;
　　4.中国的改革开放政策(reform and opening-up policy),加入“世贸”组织(entry into WTO)和北京2008年成功举办奥运会激励越来越多的人学习英语。