天堂一角_天堂一角彩铅画
时间：2019-01-08 03:18:18 来源：柠檬阅读网 本文已影响 人 
想在地球上找到一片天堂?把眼光放到哥斯达黎加吧!这里有美丽的海滩、雨林和火山,是旅行者最钟爱的旅游目的地之一。今年7月,英国民间智囊机构新经济基金会(NEF)发布了“幸福星球指数”,哥斯达黎加被评为全球最幸福也是最环保的国家。也许不是每个人都可以上天堂,但起码你可以在哥斯达黎加一窥天堂的风采哦!
Costa Rica is at the southern end of Central America, bordered to the north by Nicaragua and Panama to the south. It’s a little smaller than the State of West Virginia, and largely mountainous with thin strips of lowlands by the Pacific and Caribbean. Traditionally focused on exporting bananas and coffee, Costa Rica’s new top industry is tourism.
Many tourists arrive in the capital, San José, and head straight for the Pacific coast beaches. But if you’re looking for something a little out of the ordinary � the country has several prime spots for volcano watching. But the most popular is Arenal, near the town of La Fortuna. Since 1968, the volcano has been on a red-hot eruption 1)spree. From the observation 2)lodge, you can watch alongside
volcanologists as Arenal 3)spews hot ash, steam and 4)molten rock. The volcano has also created many hot springs. Relax and enjoy the bubbling water at mountain spas and 5)resorts.
When you’re ready for a change of pace, see the rainforest from a birds-eye view. Attached to a zip line running through the jungle 6)canopy, you can fly from platform to platform. It’s an 7)addictive 8)adrenaline rush. Take a moment to catch your breath, and you might even catch sight of some of the rainforest’s 9)inhabitants.
Costa Rica is rich in wildlife and ranks as one of the world’s most bio-diverse countries. Its national parks are home to everything from howler monkeys to white-faced 10)capuchins. It’s a birdwatchers’ paradise with over 800 species including 11)toucans, 12)macaws and the 13)resplendent 14)quetzal. On the ground, 15)tapirs sniff for food using their short trunks to grab leaves and fruit. Meanwhile, huge colonies of leaf-cutter ants 16)prune the forest. Along riverbanks, the visibility’s great for spotting animals hanging from the tree tops, so keep your eyes peeled before they 17)hop away. Along the coast, turtle watching is popular, especially in April and May. Leatherbacks and Green turtles 18)lurch up onto the beach to lay their eggs. They only rest for a little while before making the return trip back out to sea. You’ll
find that many animals are 19)nocturnal, so guided tours let you discover everything that 20)flits, crawls, climbs and goes bump in the night.
When planning your trip, the right time to go depends
on what you want to do. The dry season for most of the country runs from December to April, but different parts of the year are best for surfing, fishing and animal watching, so there’s always something happening. More than 25% of Costa Rica is protected 21)territory in the form of national parks, forest 22)reserves and wildlife 23)refuges, so bring your 24)binoculars, your sense of adventure, and settle in to a bit of “la Pura Vida注.”
哥斯达黎加位于中美洲南部,南北分别与巴拿马和尼加拉瓜接壤,其面积略小于(美国)西弗吉尼亚州,大部分都是山区,只在靠近太平洋和加勒比海处有小片低地。哥斯达黎加的传统产业是香蕉和咖啡出口,但旅游业现在已成为新兴的支柱产业。
许多游客在抵达首都圣何塞后就直奔太平洋沿岸的海滩。但如果你要寻找一些不同寻常的旅游点――该国有几处可以观赏火山的主要景点,其中人气最旺的是位于福多纳镇附近的阿雷纳尔火山。自1968年以来,这座火山一直处于持续喷发的“热闹”状态。在观察台上,你可以和火山学家一起看到阿雷纳尔火山喷涌出滚烫的火山灰、蒸汽和熔岩。这座火山还带来了许多温泉。你可以在山区温泉浴场和度假村放松一下,享受冒着泡泡的
温泉水。
如果你已经准备好变换一下节奏,就从空中鸟瞰雨林吧。你可以沿着安装在丛林树冠上的滑索,从一个平台“飞”到另一个平台。这种滑行绝对会让你的肾上腺素直线上升,大呼上瘾。停下来喘口气,你可能还会瞥见一些雨林生物呢。
哥斯达黎加拥有丰富的野生动植物资源,是世界上生物最多样化的国家之一。其众多国家公园是吼猴和白脸僧帽猴等各种生物的家园。这里有800多种鸟类,包括巨嘴鸟、金刚鹦鹉和斑斓绚丽的绿咬鹃等等,是观鸟爱好者的天堂。地面上,貘正在觅食,用他们的短象鼻搜刮树叶和水果。与此同时,数量庞大的切叶蚁群正在修剪这座森林。沿着河岸走,清晰的能见度让你很容易发现倒挂在树顶的动物,所以在它们跳开之前,可要把眼睛擦亮哦。在海岸边,观察海龟是一项很受欢迎的活动,尤其在四月和五月。棱龟和绿海龟会一步一顿地爬上海滩产卵。它们只在海滩上稍作停留,很快便返回大海。你会发现许多动物都是夜行性动物,所以配备导游的行程能助你发现每一种出没于夜间的飞禽走兽。
计划旅程的时候,最佳出行时机取决于你此行想做什么。在哥斯达黎加的大部分地区,旱季从12月持续到来年4月,然而年内不同的时节适合进行不同的活动,比如冲浪、钓鱼和动物观察等等,因此总有不同的活动等着你。哥斯达黎加有超过25%的面积是保护区,包括国家公园、森林保护区和野生动物保护区。所以,带上你的双筒望远镜和冒险精神出发吧,体验一下当地人的“纯生活”。
