发掘更多有关所罗门王石碑的事情:fate最强英灵 所罗门王
时间：2019-01-08 03:26:11 来源：柠檬阅读网 本文已影响 人 
What was the Temple of Solomon? 1)According to the Bible, it was the Israelites?first 2)permanent ouse?of God, built specifically to house the 3)Ark of the Covenant. The Ark ?a gold covered wooden chest containing the 4)Ten Commandments ?had originally been carried by the chosen people and Moses through the desert.
When they arrived at the promised land of 5)Canaan, they kept the Ark at the heart of the 6)tabernacle, a tent-like building regarded as God
"s 7)dwelling place on Earth.
After King Saul unified the Israelites, they settled in Jerusalem under his successor David. It was David"s son Solomon who built the temple, now known as the Temple of Solomon. It would become the Israelites?only legal place of 8)worship.
In Jewish history, this time is known as the First Temple period, and begins at around 1,000B.C.
What evidence is there that the Temple of Solomon existed?
The only evidence is the Bible. There are no other records about it, and to date there has been no archaeological evidence of the Temple at all. What"s more, other sites 9)associated with King Solomon ?palaces, 10)fortresses and walled cities that seemed to match places from the Bible ?are also now in doubt.
Some of the scholars now believe there may be little or no archaeological evidence of King Solomon"s time at all, and doubt that he ruled the empire which is described in the Bible.
Why did the appearance of the stone tablet cause such attention?
Inscriptions from the First Temple Period are extremely rare. In fact, only one other 11)royal inscription from this period has been found in Israel. The souse of David?Victory 12)Stele, now in the Israel Museum, contains the only 13)reference to Solomon"s father David which exists outside the Bible.
The stone tablet appeared to be of even greater importance, offering the only known archaeological evidence for Solomon"s most famous building. It also seemed to prove some 14)verses in the Bible which 15)mentioned the Temple.
Why did the authorities set up an 16)inquiry?
Although the Geological Survey of Israel concluded that the stone tablet was genuine, there were a number of questions that worried archaeologists, 17)philologists and the police.
The lack of any provenance was a major problem. No one could explain where the inscription had been found. Moreover, some scholars were raising questions about the language of the inscription. Did it match the Hebrew of the First Temple Period?
For the police, it was a matter of law. Under Israeli law, any ancient artefact discovered after 1978 belongs to the state. So if this stone was genuine and had been recently found, then its sale was 18)illegal. And if it was a fake, then the police wanted to find out how and where it had been produced.
所罗门圣殿是什么？
据《圣经》记载，所罗门圣殿是以色列第一座永恒的上帝 “居所”，专门为存放约柜而建造。约柜是一个表层镶有黄金的木制柜子，里面装有摩西十诫；最初的约柜由上帝的选民和摩西运送穿过沙漠。
当他们来到应许之地迦南时，他们把约柜放置在会幕的中心。会幕是一种类似帐篷的建筑物，被视为上帝在人间的住所。
扫罗王统一以色列人后，他们便追随着他的继承人大卫在耶路撒冷定居下来。大卫的儿子所罗门建造了圣殿，即是现在人们所知道的所罗门圣殿。后来它成为以色列万民进行敬拜的惟一合法场所。
在犹太历史中，此时期是“第一圣殿”时期，大约始于公元前1000年。
有什么证据证明所罗门圣殿的存在呢？
惟一的证据就是《圣经》，再没有其它关于所罗门圣殿的记录，并且时至今日也完全没有关于这个圣殿的考古学证据。另外，其它与所罗门王有关的地点―如宫殿、堡垒和建有围城的城市这些似乎能与圣经所载地点相符的地方―也正受到质疑。
目前，一些学者相信可能只有一点点或者完全没有考古学证据可以证明所罗门王时代的存在；同时他们也质疑他是否真如《圣经》所记载的那样统治过这个帝国。
为什么石碑的出现会引起如此巨大的关注？
来自“第一圣殿”时期的碑文极其罕见。事实上，迄今在以色列只找到另外惟一一块同时期的王室碑文。这就是现在收藏在以色列博物馆的“大卫殿”的胜利纪念碑，上面包含了圣经记录以外关于所罗门其父大卫的惟一证据。
而所罗门王石碑的出现甚至比胜利纪念碑更具重要性，因为它提供了现在所知所罗门最为著名的建筑物的惟一一个考古学证据。并且，它也似乎证明了圣经里一些提及圣殿的诗文的真实性。
当局为什么要发起调查？
虽然以色列地质调查得出石碑属于真品的结论，然而还有许多问题让考古学家、文献学家以及警方相当头痛。
来源不明是其中最主要的一个问题。没有人能够解释这块碑文是在哪里被发现的。此外，一些学者还对碑文的文字提出疑问。碑文上的语言符合“第一圣殿”时期的希伯来文吗？
对于警方而言，这又是一个法律问题。以色列法律规定，所有于1978年以后发现的文物都属于国家所有。所以，假如这块石碑是真品并且是最近被发现的，那么出售它就是违法的。反之，假如它是赝品，那么警察就得查明它是怎样、以及在哪里被制造出来的。
