【2010年中考自测题(二),英语】 英语三级考试内容

　　第一部分听力测试(共25小题,计25分) 　　Ⅰ. 听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。(共6小题,每小题1分;计5分) 　　1. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s Sunday.
　　2. A. I’m sorry to hear that.B. That’s OK.C. Good luck.
　　3. A. Yes, I used. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I didn’t.
　　4. A. I was cooking dinner. B. I’m watching TV.
　　C. I like reading.
　　5. A. I wrote a letter to my uncle.B. I was doing homework.
　　C. I often write letters.
　　6. A. It was rainy. B. He was fine.C. She was in a hospital.
　　Ⅱ、听对话,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在题后相应的位置上。(共4小题,每题1分;计4分)
　　7.8. 9. 10.
　　Ⅲ. 听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。(共10小题,每题1分;计10分)
　　11. A. He’s a policeman. B. He’s a worker.
　　C. He’s a teacher.
　　12. A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasn’t.
　　C. No, she didn’t play it.
　　13. A. For two hours. B. For three hours and a half.
　　C. For five hours and a half.
　　14. A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a village.
　　15. A. Both of them.B. The bigger one.C. The smaller one.
　　16. A. Because she enjoyed herself.B. Because she had a cold.
　　C. Because she made mistakes.
　　17. A. China. B. France. C. America.
　　18. A. She will do housework at home.
　　B. She will look after her little sister.
　　C. She will go shopping with Li Lei.
　　19. A. In a bookstore.B. In a cinema.C. In a restaurant.
　　20. A. Shake hands with her.B. Kiss her.C. Bow to her.
　　Ⅳ. 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共5小题,每题1分;计5分)
　　()21.Jack’s teacher didn’t like him because.
　　A.he didn’t study hard at his lessons
　　B.he didn’t listen to his teacher in class
　　C.he didn’t do his homework on time
　　()22.But Jack thought he was very good at.
　　A.English B.math C.Chinese
　　()23.One day when Jack got home,he felt.
　　A.happy B.sad C.hungry
　　()24.His mother told him there were two apples.
　　A.on the plateB.on the tableC.on the chair
　　()25.Could Jack eat the third apple?
　　A.No, he couldn’t.B.Yes, he could.C.Yes, he was right.
　　第二部分基础知识运用(共35小题,每小题1分;计35分)
　　Ⅰ. 选择填空(共20小题,每小题1分;计20分)
　　从各题的A、B、C、D三个选项中,找出和画线部分相同或相近、并能替代画线部分的选项。
　　() 26. Don’t worry. I think I can fix up the broken bike.
　　A. repairB. use upC. look upD. start
　　() 27. The picture reminds him of his hometown.
　　A. makeshear B. tells of
　　C. makesremember D. lets forget
　　() 28. The boy is used to sleeping with the light on.
　　A. turnB. out C. openedD. open
　　() 29. People often flee from beaches before the tsunami happens.
　　A. fly toB. hear fromC. run away from
　　B)从各题的A、 B、 C三个选项中选择正确答案。
　　()30.This is a big class, andof the students are boys.
　　A. two thirdB. two thirdsC. second third
　　()31.―Could you lend me your pen, please?
　　―Sure. I have two, and of them write well.
　　A. both B. each C. any
　　()32.If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, .
　　A. he won’t, eitherB. he will, too
　　C. he doesn’t either
　　() 33. Twenty students in this university to Australia to study last year, and more students are expecting to have the chance next year.
　　A. are sentB. were sentC. will send
　　()34. If Iyou, I would ask my best friends for help.
　　A. wasB. wereC. am
　　()35. Peter is busyat school, but he never forgets exercise every day.
　　A. working; doingB. at work; doing
　　C. working; to do
　　()36.―May I pick a flower in the garden?
　　―No you.you’ll be punished.
　　A. needn’t; AndB. mustn’t; OrC may not; But
　　() 37. It will be bad for your health to eatfood and takeexercise.
　　A. more;fewerB. less;moreC. more;less
　　()38. ―He had a picnic last week.―
　　A. So did I. B. So I did.C. So was I.
　　()39. The boy I just talked with is Maria’s brother.
　　A. him B. which C. whom
　　()40.Terrible! He rode a bike to school and hurt himself a cold rainy morning.
　　A. in B. on C. for
　　()41.The filmfor half an hour when we got to the cinema.
　　A. began B. have goneC. had been on
　　()42. She was tired that she couldn’t eat dinner.
　　A. so B. suchC. too
　　()43.I wonder if she tonight. If she , I’ll let you know.
　　A. comes; will comeB. will; comes
　　C. comes; comes
　　()44.There isbig square in center of our city.
　　A. a; the B. the; a C.省略rmation it is!
　　A. What an important B. What important
　　C. How important
　　()46. She asked me .
　　A. when was I born B. where I was born
　　C. if I was born
　　C)根据对话内容,从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。
　　()47.―Tom, shall we set up a student volunteer project in our school?
　　―.
　　A. I don’t want to join you.B. That’s a good idea.
　　C. Thank you for your help.D. My pleasure.
　　()48.―Would you mind taking out the trash?―.
　　A. No, not at all. B. Yes, sure.
　　C. You are welcome. D. Thank you.
　　()49.―I have never been to Wangjiang Park.
　　―Let’s go there next Sunday.
　　A. Me, too. B. No, I won’t.
　　C. Me, neither. D. Yes, I am.
　　()50. ―I missed yesterday’s English class because I was ill.
　　―
　　A. No problem. B. I’d love to.
　　C. Have a good time. D. I am sorry to hear that.
　　Ⅱ. 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分;计15分)
　　分别通读下面两篇短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
　　A
　　At the entrance to a big office in London there was a book. All the workers had to write their names on the book when they51each morning. At nine o’clock, the manager had to draw a red line under the last name in the book and anyone who came after that just write why he was52.
　　When there was a thick53in the sky, the first person to arrive late usually wrote“Delay(耽误)by fog.” Under the red line in the book, and then everybody else who came after that just wrote“the same”.
　　But one foggy morning, the54man to arrive late wrote“My wife had a baby early this morning” instead of “Delayed by fog” under the red line in the book. Twenty or thirty people who came after wrote “55” as usual.
　　() 51. A. arrived B. left C. got up
　　() 52. A. out B. late C. sorry
　　() 53. A. rain B. snow C. fog
　　() 54. A. first B. last C. old
　　() 55. A. No B. Yes C. The same
　　B
　　Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had 56 money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy57and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 58 all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.
　　Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man 59and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 60 for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to 61at once. The doctors looked her over and told her 62 eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid 63 the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and 64. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 65there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”
　　()56. A. no B. some C. much
　　()57. A. lazy B. clever C. careful
　　()58. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working
　　()59. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed
　　()60. A. a little B. a few C. a lot
　　()61. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital
　　()62. A. should B. not to C. to
　　()63. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch
　　()64. A. slept B. went out C. cooked
　　()65. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking
　　第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分;计30分)
　　A
　　Ⅰ. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。(共4小题,每小题2分;计8分)
　　Angel is a Chinese-American student. She has found many value(价值观)differences between Chinese and Americans.
　　About money
　　The American children love to make money by themselves. Chinese children always ask their parents for money.
　　American parents don’t think it is useful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities even if it could make them very poor.
　　About school
　　Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups. Many Chinese girls take part in academic(学术的)groups.
　　American students usually feel happy when get B in an exam. But Chinese students feel sad when they get B.
　　American parents and Chinese parents
　　American parents allow their children to go out with their friends if they come back home at the certain time.
　　Chinese parents usually don’t allow their kids in middle school to go out with friends at night.
　　American teachers and Chinese teachers
　　During parent-teacher meetings, American teachers will always find good things to say to parents, even to those with the worst grades. But Chinese teachers often tell parents the mistakes that their children made at school.
　　()66. American children prefer making money by themselves.
　　()67. All American and Chinese parents send their children to expensive universities.
　　()68. Chinese girls spend more time doing sports, singing and dancing than American girls.
　　()69.American teachers look at the bad side of the students as much as they can.
　　B
　　Ⅱ. 根据短文内容,选出正确答案。(共6小题,每小题2分;计12分)
　　In recent years,many parents and teachers have been told that their children must learn to use computers to make sure they will have a good future. However,they fail to realize that computers can cause great physical and mental(精神的)harm to children.
　　Computers make life easier,but that easier life is keeping children from exercise. Less exercise is making today’s children more and more unhealthy. Eye,weight and heart problems are just a few of the health problems that have developed from over-use of the computer.
　　Many parents also do not realize that computers harm their children’s mental development.
　　There is always the danger of surfing online and seeing information that is not good. Another harm is to children’s creative abilities. Surfing online does not encourage children to be creative. They learn only to look for and depend on(依靠)the work of other people. They are not pushed to create their own.
　　Finally, the use of computers is causing our children to become less social. Many children are much more interested in playing with a computer than with their friends face-to-face. Today parents and teachers should limit(限制)the use of computers for young children,and control(控制) the use of computers for older students.
　　()70. In the writer’s opinion,few people can realize that.
　　A.省略puters will have a good future
　　C.computers can be harmful
　　()71. The writer of the passage thinks that surfing online.
　　A.makes children happy
　　B.fails to make children creative
　　C.helps children learn many new things quickly
　　()72. The writer urges parents and teachers to
　　A. use more computer
　　B. do more exercise
　　C. control the use of computers for young children
　　Once every 30 seconds there is an earthquake (地震). But don’t worry because most are so weak that they can’t be felt. Only a few hurt people.
　　But many earthquakes happen in China, so it is important to know what to do when one hits. Here are the National Earthquake Bureau’s (国家地震局) top tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake:
　　If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.
　　If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
　　If you are in a shop and far from the door, do not run outside. Everyone will be doing that and you will find it hard getting out. Hide under a desk. Don’t get into an elevator during an earthquake.
　　When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks (余震) may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you really think it is safe to get up.
　　If you are at home and you smell gas, open a window and get out of the building quickly. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.
　　Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.
　　() 73. What do we know about earthquakes after reading the passage?
　　A. Many of them can hurt people.
　　B. They happen very often on the earth.
　　C. Most of them happen in Japan.
　　() 74. We mustn’t try to get out if we are in a shop when an earthquake happens because .
　　A. the door will fall on us
　　B. it’s more dangerous outside
　　C. people may hurt each other
　　() 75. On the whole, the most important thing during an earthquake is .
　　A. to be careful with everything we do
　　B. to run outside as quickly as possible
　　C. to keep away from walls and windows
　　 (90分)
　　 Ⅰ. 选用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
　　inventlook throughcollectarriveexpensive
　　76. Sorry, I ordered my food half an hour ago and it hasn’t yet.
　　77. My hobby is old coins.
　　78. He needs some money to pay for next year’s education. Hethe newspaper for a holiday job.
　　79. My shoes were really. They only cost five dollars.
　　80. What do you think is the most helpful?
　　Ⅱ. 看图完成答句。一空一词。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
　　81. Are there any boats in the picture?
　　Yes, there’s .
　　82. How many people are there in the boat?
　　There people in the boat.
　　83. Are they in life jackets?
　　Yes,.
　　84. What are they doing?
　　They .
　　85. All the people in the picture are having a good time, aren’t they?
　　Yes, I .
　　Ⅲ. 根据句子意思及所给单词的首写字母补全单词。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
　　86.It’s necessary to provide homes for many e animals. Because caring for animls is taking care of ourselves.
　　87.He uses his car mfor going to work.
　　88.If you want to get good grades, you should learn in smethods.
　　89.Subways make the traffic more c and quick.
　　90.One Sunday night several students of Class One stayed up really late and the next day they were e.
　　 (共50分)
　　I.根据所给的单词或词组翻译下列句子。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
　　1.通常情况下,大多数中国的学生都只专注于他们的课本,几乎不关注外面的世界。(in general; concentrate; attention)
　　
　　2.不管怎样,这间小屋(hut)至少可以遮风挡雨,以及御寒。(stop...from; at least)
　　
　　3.令我们惊讶的是,他说他决不放弃,他对自己很有信心。(surprise; give up; confident)
　　
　　4.你懂得助人就是助己,因此你会在帮助别人的同时感到快乐。(yourself; while;happy)
　　
　　5.成都的地铁将在2010年建成,它将成为最便利的出行手段。(subway; build; means)
　　
　　II.完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
　　A: Hi, Lucy!1seen you for a long time. Did you have a good vacation?
　　B: Yes, fantastic and educational.
　　A: Well, where have you been? And 2did you do there?
　　B: I have been to Anhui, a province in the east of China.3part in a three-week program in Anhui to teach the children English there. I think that4a good way to spend my vacation.
　　A: Sounds interesting. Now in China more and more young people5their vacation helping others.
　　B: 6a volunteer is real great. Have you ever done7work?
　　A: Oh, yes. I8a group of middle school students on a trip 9 the West Hill last weekend.
　　B: Oh, what did you do there?
　　A: We planted 10, picking up the trash on the ground there because I want to do something for our Green Great Wall.
　　III.短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
　　lovelearnthatonetheyearlymeanChinawhatusecalllast
　　Have you ever seen Korean (韩国的)writing before? In many people’s eyes it looks1but difficult. Do you know the history of this special alphabet(字母表)?
　　Long ago, Korean people didn’t have2own alphabet. At that time, they used3characters. Because Chinese is hard4, only rich people had the money and time to find teachers to teach them.
　　One of their kings5Sejong decided to invent Korean alphabet.
　　He thought hard. One day, on October 9, 1446, he looked at a window frame (窗框) and shouted: “I know6our alphabet should be!”He got the idea from the frame and invented characters of all the same size, like they were put in a frame. So the7korean alphabet was born.
　　King Sejong said.“Chinese characters can’t express Korean8freely. These letters are very easy to learn. It is my hope that they can help all people learn to read.”
　　When9created by king Sejong, Hunmin chong um had 28 letters, but only 24 are in use today. This special Korean alphabet is called Hangul(韩语). Now when you walk down a Koreanstreet, you only see a few Chinese characters. All the Korean people are happy10Hangul.―It is all their own.
　　Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
　　A.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
　　Let’s talk about where different sports are played. In Chinese, we usually use one character “chang” for almost all sports fields. But it’s not the case in English. Different sports are played on different surfaces.
　　Basically, there are fields, courts, tracks, and pools.
　　Field is the most common name for an area where an athletic event take place. You can generally call sports places fields.
　　Strictly, a field refers to an open area, especially an outside area usually with grass on it. So, football is played on the field, as well as rugby(橄榄球), American football and baseball. Field events like hurdles(跨栏), the javelin(标枪), also take place on the field.
　　A court refers to an open, level area marked with lines. Courts usually are smaller than fields. Tennis is played on the tennis court, as well as badminton, volleyball and squash rackets(软式强网球).
　　Tracks are prepared courses (跑道) for running and racing.
　　Pools, small bodies of still water, are for water sports such as swimming and diving.
　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。
　　This was the experience of a successful businessman. When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. 6
　　His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn’t know that an unkind word sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.
　　One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him.7
　　As she stopped to picked up,she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.
　　A special feeling came to him. 8 He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.
　　“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog.“You are a nice little dog!” 9“Uhum! Even a dog likes it!”he said, “Well, Tige, I waved its tail happily”.
　　The boy thought and thought. 10 He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.
　　It was the woman who planted the seed(种子)of kindness in his heart. And what a great power it has!
　　A. These were the first kind words he had ever heard.
　　B. Toge raised its ears as if it understood.
　　C. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms.
　　D. Finally he looked at himself in the river.
　　E. No one showed kindness to him.
　　Ⅴ. 书面表达。(10分)
　　假如你叫李平。最近,你就使用电子词典的问题调查了各方面的意见(见下表)。现在,请你根据表格中的信息用英语给某报社编辑写一封信。
　　注意:
　　1.信件须包括写信原由及表格所列内容;
　　2.书信格式正确,书写整洁;
　　3.词数在80个左右。
　　生词提示:electronic adj.电子的explanation(s)n.解释,说明