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    原创英语完形填空小练_初一英语完形填空专练

    时间:2019-02-22 03:28:30 来源:柠檬阅读网 本文已影响 柠檬阅读网手机站

      Salina Joe Hutshel was born in a cabin that had two rooms, one small window, and a dirt floor. Her parents, Shag and Marty Hutshel,1the little house in one day with the help of their families and friends.
      Salina Joe began to2when she was one-year old. By the time she was seven, her parents couldn’t3any of her questions. Salina Joe’s big black eyes were full of curiosity, but her mind stayed4 . Her parents sent her to school for six months. They took her5as soon as she learned to read and write. Her parents had never learned.
      Salina Joe had to work on the6 . She7corn and sweet potatoes in the hard red earth. She fed the cows and built fences. She cleaned the cabin and8wood. She did all the cooking and9all the clothes.
      Her parents spent most of their time with the uncles, aunts and
       10in the family who lived nearby. All the Hutshels were11Salina Joe’s parents. They couldn’t read or write. They didn’t like to work and they never12baths.
      One Sunday when Salina Joe was sixteen years old, her parents took her to the town of East Field. As they walked down the street, Salina Joe13someone behind her whisper, “Those are part of the Hutshel family. They are all dirty,14people who never work.”
      A few days later, Salina went back alone to East Field. She went into one of the stores. It was only a15country store. But to Salina Joe, it seemed like a wonderful place. She16silk ribbons and soft leather shoes. Salina Joe had never17a pair of shoes or a silk ribbon. In the back of the store, she found a 18. It was made of red cotton material with little snow white squares on it. Salina Joe couldn’t stop 19 the dress. She asked the store’s owner, “How much does the dress cost?”
      “Five dollars,” he said, “20 I’ll sell it to you for three.”
      That evening after dinner, she told her father about the dress.
      Do you think Selina Joe could get that dress? I don’t know.
      1. A. movedB. entered C. left D. built
      2. A. sayB. cryC. sing D. talk
      3. A. ask B. raiseC. answer D. discuss
      4. A. hungry B. fullC. empty D. colorful
      5. A. alongB. outC. forth D. in
      6. A. road B. field C. farm D. hill
      7. A. planted B. ateC. removed D. put
      8. A. put B. movedC. cutD. lifted
      9. A. wore B. burnedC. boughtD. washed
      10. A. studentsB. cousins C. girls D. farmers
      11. A. against B. unlikeC. like D. with
      12. A. tookB. washedC. ran D. covered
      13. A. saidB. heard C. spreadD. discussed
      14. A. diligentB. hardworkingC. lazyD. warmhearted
      15. A. beautiful B. simple C. bigD. strange
      16. A. looked atB. put onC. tried onD. took off
      17. A. sold B. ownedC. made D. touched
      18. A. skirt B. ribbonC. dress D. hat
      19. A. wearingB. watching C. buying D. touching
      20. A. andB. but C. so D. if
      【答案与解析】
      1. D。moved和entered分别是“移动”和“走进”的意思,left则是“离开”的意思,built意思是“建造”。根据文章第一段首句中提到Salina Joe出生在一个小木屋,空格后面又提到家人和朋友的帮助。由此可推测是在一天之内建造了那个小木屋,故答案选D。
      2. D。根据常识判断,婴儿在一岁的时候应该是开始学说话,而不是学哭或学唱歌,故答案只能在A、D之间作选择。又因为say是及物动词,其后需接宾语,而talk是不及物动词,其后不需要接宾语,故正确答案选D。
      3. C。从搭配上看,四个选项均可以,但从上下文语境上,只有answer最合适。此处指父母在她七岁的时候就不能回答(answer)她提出的问题了。
      4. A。前面说Salina Joe黑色的大眼睛充满好奇(暗示渴求学习知识),再比较四个选项,显然只有hungry最为适合,her mind stayed hungry为比喻用法,与前面的渴望知识相呼应。
      5. B。前面说她父母只送她上了六个月的学,所以此处指的是把她从学校接出来,即答案选B。
      6. C。根据后面的...corn and sweet potatoes in the hard red earth. She fed the cows and built fences. She cleaned the cabin 可推知,她是在农场干活。
      7. A。既然是在农场干活,所以种植(plant)玉米和土豆自然就是她的工作之一,所以答案选 A。
      8. C。由于是在农场干活,所以劈柴(cut wood)也是她的工作之一,其余三个选项可用排除法去掉。
      9. D。文章的第三个自然段讲的都是她在农场所做的工作,其中包括种地(planted corn and sweet potatoes)、劈柴(cut wood)、扫地(clean the cabin)、做饭(do all the cooking)等,自然也包括洗衣(wash the clothes),其余三个选项与本段语境不符。
      10. B。根据语境,四个选项中可以与 uncles, aunts 并列相称的只有cousins。
      11. C。文章第2段说 Salina Joe 的父母不会读书也不会写字,后面说 They couldn’t read or write,由此可见 all the Hutshels 都与 Salina Joe的父母一样,故用介词 like(像……一样)。
      12. A。take a bath 是固定搭配,意为“洗澡”。
      13. B。根据文意可知,此处是指听到(heard)有人耳语。
      14. C。根据文章第四段可得知 Salina Joe 的父母以及叔叔阿姨等人既不喜欢工作,也从来不洗澡,由此推测他们一家人是既脏又懒,所以正确答案选 C。
      15. B。根据 But to Salina Joe, it seemed like a wonderful place 的语境(尤其要注意其中表示转折的 but),再结合空格前的 only,答案显然只能选 simple。
      16. A。look at 是“看,察看”的意思,put on 和 try on 分别是“穿上”和“试穿”的意思。 took off 则是“脱下”的意思。按照常识,走进商店肯定是先看衣服,然后再试衣服。由后文可知 Salina Joe 并没有试穿衣服,所以答案应该选 A。
      17. B。根据上下文可知 Salina Joe 应该是没有用过丝绸带和穿过软皮鞋,而不是没有卖过或制作过或摸过它们。
      18. C。根据后面的 How much does the dress cost 可知是 dress,所以正确答案是 C。
      19. D。根据 Salina Joe 去问老板那条裙子卖多少钱可知她很喜欢那条裙子,会忍不住去摸那条裙子,是合情合理的。按照常识,商店里的衣服要经过老板同意才能试穿,不可能忍不住去穿那条裙子。此外,根据 It was made of red cotton material with little snow white squares on it 可知 Salina Joe 已经看过那条裙子,不需要再观察。Salina Joe 还在问老板裙子的价格是多少,说明还没有买下裙子,所以答案只能选 D。
      20. B。本来那条裙子是卖5美元的,但是商店老板愿意以3美元出售,应该用表转折关系的连词 but。正确答案选 B。(编辑 周贞雄)

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