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    【come短语荟萃】come的短语

    时间:2019-02-03 03:21:05 来源:柠檬阅读网 本文已影响 柠檬阅读网手机站

      中学课本中有很多含 come 的短语。现将它们归纳如下,供同学们学习时参考。   1. come about 意为“发生、产生”。例如:
      Can you tell me how the accident came about? 你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗?
      2. come across 意为“穿 过(路、桥)、偶遇、碰上、被理解”。例如:
      Don’t come across the street when the light is red. 亮红灯时不要过马路。
      I came across an old friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我在大街上碰见我的一位老朋友。
      He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not really come across. 他讲了很长时间,但他的意思还是没有真正被人理解。
      3. come true 意为“实现、成为现实”。例如:
      I hope his dream of becoming a scientist will come true. 我希望他当科学家的梦想可以实现。
      Your wonderful dream will come true as long as you keep working hard. 只要你不断地努力工作,你的美好梦想终究会实现的。
      4. come on 意为“加油、发展、发育、生长”。例如:
      Come on! Jim. You can do it. 加油!吉姆。你能做好。
      The baby is coming on well. 那个婴儿发育良好。
      5. come out 意为“出版、发表、出来、出现、开花、发芽”。例如:
      When is her new novel coming out? 她的新小说何时问世?
      The rain stopped and the sun came out. 雨停了,太阳出来了。
      The crocuses came out late this year because of the cold weather. 因为天气寒冷,今年藏红花开得晚。
      6. come to 意为“苏醒、达到、被想出、来到、共计”。例如:
      Pour some water on his face and he’ll soon come to. 给他脸上泼些水,他很快就能苏醒过来。
      The idea came to him in his bath. 他洗澡时想出了这个主意。
      7. come up with 意为“想出、提出”。例如:
      She came up with a good idea for increasing sales. 她想出了一个增加销售量的好主意。
      8. come upon sb/sth 意为“偶然遇见或发现某人/物”。例如:
      I came upon a group of children playing in the street. 我遇到一群孩子在大街上玩耍。
      9. come back 意为“回来、恢复、使回想起”。例如:
      He came back late last night. 昨晚他很晚才回来。
      It’s all coming back to me now. 现在我全都想起来了。
      10. come by 意为“从旁边走过、得到某物”。例如:
      He came by without a word. 他从我身边走过,一句话也没说。
      How did you come by this book? 你是怎样得到这本书的?
      11. come down 意为“(价格、温度等)降低、下降;坍塌、塌下、落下(雨、雪)”。例如:
      The price of petrol is coming down. 汽油价格在下跌。
      The rain came down in torrents. 天下着倾盆大雨。
      [典型考例]
      1. ―Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.
      ―If you buy three pairs, the price for each will ______ to three fifty.
      A. come down B. take down
      C. turn over D. go over(2006年安徽省)
      2. It’s already 10 o’clock, I wonder how it______that she was two hours late on such a short trip.
      A. came over B. came out
      C. came about D. came up(2006年湖北省)
      3. ―I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.
      ―______, Tommy. You can do it!
      A. No problem B. No hurry
      C. Come on D. That’s OK(2006年江西市)
      4. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon______ .
      A. turn out B. come out
      C. start out D. go out(2005年福建省)
      5. Please tell me how the accident______ . I am still in the dark.
      A. came by B. came upon
      C. came to D. came about(2005年江西省)
      Key: 1. A2. C3. C4. B5. D

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