中考英语定语从句真题及答案 [中考英语定语从句演练]

时间：2019-01-10 03:19:07　来源：柠檬阅读网本文已影响人

　　【中考范例】　　1. (哈尔滨市中考试题) 　　 ―Does the teacher know everybody _______ planted the trees?
　　―Yes, he does.
　　A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who
　　【解析】答案:D。该题考查的是对引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中做主语,所以只有who合适。
　　2. (常州市中考试题)
　　The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.
　　A. who B. where C. what D. that
　　【解析】答案:D。该题考查的是对定语从句的关系代词的选择。因为先行词是物,而关系代词在定语从句中做宾语,所以只有that合适。
　　 3. (扬州市中考试题)
　　―Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?
　　 ―He has gone back to Qinghua University.
　　 A. whom B. whoC. whoseD. which
　　【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是对引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中做主语,所以只有who合适。
　　4. (益阳市中考试题)
　　I hate people _______ talk much but do little.
　　A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who
　　【解析】答案:D。该题考查的是对引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中做主语,所以只有who合适。
　　
　　一、单项填空
　　1. ―Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?
　　―Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our maths teacher.
　　A. heB. thatC. whomD. which
　　2. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.
　　A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where
　　3. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.
　　A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom
　　4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.
　　A. whoB. whomC. heD. which
　　5. This is the place _____I have ever visited.
　　A. there B. whenC. where D. which
　　6. Nobody knows the reasonshe didn’t come to the meeting.
　　A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when
　　7. The moon is a world ______ there is no life.
　　A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why
　　8. He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.
　　A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which
　　9. He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.
　　A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which
　　 10. Mr. White, _____ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.
　　 A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which
　　11. He got to the village ______ his family once lived before liberation.
　　 A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where
　　12. This is the house _______ I want to buy.
　　 A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where
　　13. This is the house _______ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.
　　A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where
　　14. He didn’t tell me the place ___ he was born.
　　A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where
　　15. He lived in a small village, _____ was a long way from the railway station.
　　A. that B. whichC. whereD. when
　　
　　二、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
　　1. The house _______ we live in is very big.
　　2. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.
　　3. This is the present ______ he gave me for my birthday.
　　4. The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.
　　5. He talked about the teachers and schools ___ he had visited.
　　6. There is nothing in the world ___ can frighten him.
　　7. She wears a gold ring, ___ is very uncommon in our class.
　　8. We visited a factory ____ makes toys for children.
　　9. Is this the place _____ your father once lived?
　　 10. I’ll never forget the days _______ I joined the League.
　　
　　【练习答案】
　　一. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.B
　　二. 1.that/ which 2.who/ that 3.that/ which 4.who/ that 5.that 6.that 7.which 8.which/ that 9.where 10.when

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